ConstantID

Muon mass in u

Atomic & nuclearMeasured

mμ = 0.113 428 9257(25) u

Value
0.113 428 9257 u
Standard uncertainty
2.5 × 10−9 u
Relative uncertainty
2.2 × 10−8 (22 parts per billion)
Status
Measured
Symbol
mμ
Source
CODATA 2022 via NIST · NIST entry

Use in a calculation

# muon mass in u, CODATA 2022 (NIST)
muon_mass_in_u = 1.134289257e-1  # u, standard uncertainty 2.5e-9

# SciPy: scipy.constants.physical_constants['muon mass in u']

What it is

The rest mass of the muon, an unstable heavier cousin of the electron (about 207 times its mass) that lives about 2.2 microseconds, in unified atomic mass units (daltons), where 1 u is one twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

In other units

UnitValue
CGS (g)1.883 531 627 × 10−25
MeV/c² MeV / c²105.658 3755
GeV/c² GeV / c²0.105 658 3755

Converted with ConstantID's unit table; digits are rounded to the precision of the value, and a long exact value is rounded only for display. The relative uncertainty is unchanged by conversion to an exactly defined unit.

How the value changed, 1998–2022

Each point is one CODATA adjustment, plotted as its difference from the 2022 value; the bars show one standard uncertainty (an arrowhead means the bar runs off the chart).

muon mass in u: CODATA values 1998–2022 relative to the 2022 value, in parts per billion, with one-standard-uncertainty bars−150−100−500+50+100+150parts per billion1998200220062010201420182022

Relative uncertainty

muon mass in u: relative standard uncertainty in each CODATA adjustment, logarithmic scale10⁻⁹10⁻⁸10⁻⁷1998200220062010201420182022
CODATAValue (uncertainty)Relative uncertaintyChange from previous
20220.113 428 9257(25)2.2 × 10−8 −0.1 σ of 2018
20180.113 428 9259(25)2.2 × 10−8 +0.1 σ of 2014
20140.113 428 9257(25)2.2 × 10−8 −0.3 σ of 2010
20100.113 428 9267(29)2.6 × 10−8 +0.4 σ of 2006
20060.113 428 9256(29)2.6 × 10−8 −0.3 σ of 2002
20020.113 428 9264(30)2.6 × 10−8 +2.8 σ of 1998
19980.113 428 9168(34)3.0 × 10−8

“Change from previous” is the shift in the value divided by the standard uncertainty of the previous adjustment. Earlier values are converted into the current unit where NIST changed it (for example J s to J Hz⁻¹).

Related constants