ConstantID

Muon mass

Atomic & nuclearMeasured

mμ = 1.883 531 627(42) × 10−28 kg

Value
1.883 531 627 × 10−28 kg
Standard uncertainty
4.2 × 10−36 kg
Relative uncertainty
2.2 × 10−8 (22 parts per billion)
Status
Measured
Symbol
mμ
Source
CODATA 2022 via NIST · NIST entry

Use in a calculation

# muon mass, CODATA 2022 (NIST)
muon_mass = 1.883531627e-28  # kg, standard uncertainty 4.2e-36

# SciPy: scipy.constants.physical_constants['muon mass']

What it is

The rest mass of the muon, an unstable heavier cousin of the electron (about 207 times its mass) that lives about 2.2 microseconds, in kilograms.

In other units

UnitValue
CGS (g)1.883 531 627 × 10−25
u dalton / atomic mass unit0.113 428 9257unit is itself measured
MeV/c² MeV / c²105.658 3755
GeV/c² GeV / c²0.105 658 3755

Converted with ConstantID's unit table; digits are rounded to the precision of the value, and a long exact value is rounded only for display. The relative uncertainty is unchanged by conversion to an exactly defined unit.

How the value changed, 1998–2022

Each point is one CODATA adjustment, plotted as its difference from the 2022 value; the bars show one standard uncertainty (an arrowhead means the bar runs off the chart).

muon mass: CODATA values 1998–2022 relative to the 2022 value, in parts per billion, with one-standard-uncertainty bars−400−2000+200+400parts per billion1998200220062010201420182022

Relative uncertainty

muon mass: relative standard uncertainty in each CODATA adjustment, logarithmic scale10⁻⁸10⁻⁷10⁻⁶1998200220062010201420182022
CODATAValue (uncertainty)Relative uncertaintyChange from previous
20221.883 531 627(42) × 10−282.2 × 10−8 +0.0 σ of 2018
20181.883 531 627(42) × 10−282.2 × 10−8 +0.7 σ of 2014
20141.883 531 594(48) × 10−282.5 × 10−8 +1.2 σ of 2010
20101.883 531 475(96) × 10−285.1 × 10−8 +1.6 σ of 2006
20061.883 531 30(11) × 10−285.8 × 10−8 −0.3 σ of 2002
20021.883 531 40(33) × 10−281.8 × 10−7 +1.9 σ of 1998
19981.883 531 09(16) × 10−288.5 × 10−8

“Change from previous” is the shift in the value divided by the standard uncertainty of the previous adjustment. Earlier values are converted into the current unit where NIST changed it (for example J s to J Hz⁻¹).

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