ConstantID

Neutron mass energy equivalent in MeV

Atomic & nuclearMeasured

mnc2 = 939.565 421 94(48) MeV

Value
939.565 421 94 MeV
Standard uncertainty
4.8 × 10−7 MeV
Relative uncertainty
5.1 × 10−10 (511 parts per trillion)
Status
Measured
Symbol
mnc2
Source
CODATA 2022 via NIST · NIST entry

Use in a calculation

# neutron mass energy equivalent in MeV, CODATA 2022 (NIST)
neutron_mass_energy_equivalent_in_mev = 9.3956542194e2  # MeV, standard uncertainty 4.8e-7

# SciPy: scipy.constants.physical_constants['neutron mass energy equivalent in MeV']

What it is

The rest energy (mass × c²) of the neutron, the electrically neutral nucleon, in mega-electronvolts, the unit particle physicists use.

In other units

UnitValue
CGS (cm2 g s−2)0.001 505 349 7651
keV kiloelectronvolt939 565.421 94
GeV gigaelectronvolt0.939 565 421 94
erg erg0.001 505 349 7651

Converted with ConstantID's unit table; digits are rounded to the precision of the value, and a long exact value is rounded only for display. The relative uncertainty is unchanged by conversion to an exactly defined unit.

How the value changed, 1998–2022

Each point is one CODATA adjustment, plotted as its difference from the 2022 value; the bars show one standard uncertainty (an arrowhead means the bar runs off the chart).

neutron mass energy equivalent in MeV: CODATA values 1998–2022 relative to the 2022 value, in parts per billion, with one-standard-uncertainty bars−150−100−500+50+100+150parts per billion1998200220062010201420182022

Relative uncertainty

neutron mass energy equivalent in MeV: relative standard uncertainty in each CODATA adjustment, logarithmic scale10⁻¹⁰10⁻⁹10⁻⁸10⁻⁷1998200220062010201420182022
CODATAValue (uncertainty)Relative uncertaintyChange from previous
2022939.565 421 94(48)5.1 × 10−10 +2.6 σ of 2018
2018939.565 420 52(54)5.7 × 10−10 +1.2 σ of 2014
2014939.565 4133(58)6.2 × 10−9 +1.6 σ of 2010
2010939.565 379(21)2.2 × 10−8 +1.4 σ of 2006
2006939.565 346(23)2.4 × 10−8 −0.2 σ of 2002
2002939.565 360(81)8.6 × 10−8 +0.8 σ of 1998
1998939.565 330(38)4.0 × 10−8

“Change from previous” is the shift in the value divided by the standard uncertainty of the previous adjustment. Earlier values are converted into the current unit where NIST changed it (for example J s to J Hz⁻¹).

Related constants