ConstantID

Deuteron mass in u

Atomic & nuclearMeasured

md = 2.013 553 212 544(15) u

Value
2.013 553 212 544 u
Standard uncertainty
1.5 × 10−11 u
Relative uncertainty
7.4 × 10−12 (7.4 parts per trillion)
Status
Measured
Symbol
md
Source
CODATA 2022 via NIST · NIST entry

Use in a calculation

# deuteron mass in u, CODATA 2022 (NIST)
deuteron_mass_in_u = 2.013553212544  # u, standard uncertainty 1.5e-11

# SciPy: scipy.constants.physical_constants['deuteron mass in u']

What it is

The rest mass of the deuteron, the nucleus of deuterium (one proton and one neutron), in unified atomic mass units (daltons), where 1 u is one twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

In other units

UnitValue
CGS (g)3.343 583 776 78 × 10−24
MeV/c² MeV / c²1875.612 945 01
GeV/c² GeV / c²1.875 612 945 01

Converted with ConstantID's unit table; digits are rounded to the precision of the value, and a long exact value is rounded only for display. The relative uncertainty is unchanged by conversion to an exactly defined unit.

How the value changed, 1998–2022

Each point is one CODATA adjustment, plotted as its difference from the 2022 value; the bars show one standard uncertainty (an arrowhead means the bar runs off the chart).

deuteron mass in u: CODATA values 1998–2022 relative to the 2022 value, in parts per trillion, with one-standard-uncertainty bars−150−100−500+50+100+150parts per trillion1998200220062010201420182022

Relative uncertainty

deuteron mass in u: relative standard uncertainty in each CODATA adjustment, logarithmic scale10⁻¹²10⁻¹¹10⁻¹⁰10⁻⁹1998200220062010201420182022
CODATAValue (uncertainty)Relative uncertaintyChange from previous
20222.013 553 212 544(15)7.4 × 10−12 −5.0 σ of 2018
20182.013 553 212 745(40)2.0 × 10−11 +0.0 σ of 2014
20142.013 553 212 745(40)2.0 × 10−11 +0.4 σ of 2010
20102.013 553 212 712(77)3.8 × 10−11 −0.2 σ of 2006
20062.013 553 212 724(78)3.9 × 10−11 +0.1 σ of 2002
20022.013 553 212 70(35)1.7 × 10−10 −0.0 σ of 1998
19982.013 553 212 71(35)1.7 × 10−10

“Change from previous” is the shift in the value divided by the standard uncertainty of the previous adjustment. Earlier values are converted into the current unit where NIST changed it (for example J s to J Hz⁻¹).

Related constants